The Magic Negro and Other Hollywood Myths
Promoted by Brendan. Whatever side you're on, voting is just one small part of enacting the policies you'd like to see. Obama's campaign has inspired millions to become involved; they will have to keep working after the election to turn hopes into reality.
That's where Black characters are brought in to serve as noble, wise, many times suffering, "guides" to specifically help the main White character understand or transcend some deep metaphysical concept, trauma or life challenge. Counter Racism
As we get closer to the historic election of Barack Obama as the first black President of the United States I can’t help but be concerned about a phenomenon that I sense is gripping the nation in general and many blacks in particular. This phenomenon made famous by various Hollywood films such as Bagger Vance, The Green Mile, and many others throughout the years creates a mystical black character who is able to transcend the realities of life and help a white character overcome some challenge or trauma. Looking at our current national situation I don’t think Hollywood could have scripted this any better. If there was ever a time for a “magic Negro” now would definitely be the time.
However there is just one small problem. There are no magic Negroes. Barack Obama is not a magic Negro. He is about to inherit a country that is at war on two fronts, an economy that is teetering on the “Great Depression”, a corporate culture that rewards greed and quick profits to hard work and sustained growth. A country that has lost all of its prestige in the world and now has to rely on bullying tactics and torture. A country with a growing healthcare crisis and is about to experience high unemployment and home foreclosures. A country that will be struggling to come together and come to grips with having a black man-magical or not-leading it. Thanks to the McCain camps scorched earth win at all costs last minute campaigning there will be many Americans who will resent the authority of President Obama. Come to think of it why would anyone in their right mind want this crappy job?
The thing we must all remember is that voting for Senator Obama is the easiest thing we will have to do. The real work will come after he is elected. Make no mistake despite the disintegration of the Republican Party right before our eyes, the corporate task masters will have no problem finding lackeys to espouse their agenda; nor will there be any shortage of proponents of the status quo. Corporate America is not going to wake up on November 5th and decide that greed and malfeasance are no longer in vogue, racism is not going to magically disappear and we will stand around the national campfire singing Kumbaya hand in hand, nor will there be reparation checks showing up in the mailboxes of all mistreated minorities.
The forces of resistance and intolerance will not be so easily defeated by just an election. The election is only the first step towards the bigger goal of transforming this nation. Those same people who have decided to volunteer in record numbers and to come together for a common purpose greater than themselves cannot go home after the election as if the election were the end all to be all. No, we must continue to organize, to communicate with one another in a common purpose and to press our newly elected officials to change the toxic political climate in Washington and to once again allow government to serve, protect, and aid its people; all of its people not just the wealthiest ones.
I realize it has been a long campaign and many of us would like to just go home and get back to normal after the election, but if we do then all of the change and hope we have been striving for will be for naught. Barack Obama is just one man; a very powerful man but one man just the same. Alone he can do very little; he is going to need our continued hard work if he is to take this country into the next generation and into the next century. It won’t do any good for him to open up opportunities for higher education if there are no students prepared to take advantage of them. It won’t do any good for him to generate new jobs in the “Green Economy” if there are no people trained to do them. Regardless of how much he does without personal responsibility and self-motivation it won’t matter. Things can only get better and progress not from Washington to Main Street but from Main Street to Washington. We must be the change we want. Change always occurs from the bottom up, never from the top down.
If the change we need is more than just a slogan to you then it will be after the election that your hard work will be needed the most. We must begin to use that driving force that allowed us to register so many new voters and become competitive in states that haven’t been competitive for a Democrat in a long time as well as winning some of them. We must use it to go out into our communities and help to provide opportunities for all Americans, to provide a quality education for all of our children, to provide health care for all Americans, to tear down the barriers that have kept us from becoming one nation. We must not allow symbolism to triumph over substance. If after the election nothing changes, then nothing changes. This election could be the launch pad for a rebirth of our nation, a nation that actually tries to live up to its principles.
No my friends Barack Obama is not a magic Negro, but each one of us has a little magic and we can all make a difference in the lives of our fellow citizens if we take the time to reach out to others.
I don't never have any trouble in regulating my own conduct, but to keep other folks' straight is what bothers me. - Josh Billings
- Forgiven's diary
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Comments :
My only suggestion here
is that you left out an important caveat about the Magic Negro: it's an ugly, condescending, and patronizing attitude towards people of color. Rather than being fleshed-out characters, given sensitive and three-dimensional treatment as human beings, they're shallow stereotypes whose only function is to improve the life of the white characters, and whose only purpose is to make a white audience feel better about themselves. So when you say
I get what you mean, but I'm not sure that's the best way to put it. We don't want a Magic Negro, neither in real life nor in our art.
That being instead, I agree with the overall point here: Obama's not the messiah, he's just a human being. It's good to vote him into office but we can't expect he's going to fix all our problems. Right on.
Saint, n. A dead sinner revised and edited. - Ambrose Bierce
I hate to say it,
But I sometimes come away from your diaries feeling vaguely... insulted. I think the reason why I feel insulted this time is because you set up the diary here as if your audience here might actually be held in the clutches of Obama's magic negro power, and you need to bring us back around to reality. Sure you say that you see this phenomena amongst "many blacks in particular", but I just feel like you really mean to pin this tag on someone like me, a white person who likes Obama's non-policy related "intangibles" like his poise, his speaking ability, and his ability to project thoughtfulness and intelligence.
skymutt: wise and powerful... enlightened...
I didn't get that
Our friend Forgiven is just giving us a taste of his personal blog.
AFAIK, we're very white over here and seem to be disproportionately middle/upper middle class rather than a neat little bell curve. I wouldn't be surpised to find out everyone who regularly comments here has at least a Bachelor's degree or is in the process of getting one.
And now I've lost my train of thought and can't remember the point I was trying to make. No worries!
I never broke the law; I am the law! --
George W. BushJudge DreddI'm listening to...
applies to all politicians
I think the "magic" attribute tends to get applied to all politicians--and there may be a greater tendency to apply it to Obama as we come out of the Bush years and can hope of ending racial antagonism in this country.
I know the point of this diary was to encourage us to work on improving ourselves and our communities, rather than pour all of our efforts into a Presidential election -- but I still felt that it gave too much credence to the view that Presidential elections are the be-all and end-all of national evolution. Everything Forgiven wrote applies whether or not Obama wins. It applies whether or not Obama is honest and competent, whether he is naive, or whether is is a smooth-talking power-hungry SOB (not that I think that there is any more reason to doubt him than any other Presidential candidate).
"You have seen how a man was made a slave; you shall see how a slave was made a man." --Frederick Douglas
God forbid
Well, God forbid that you middle and upper midddle-class white people would need to hear anything that a simple black man would have to say seeing how the only important ideas and critical thinking comes from people such as yourself. With that being said none of us are immune to the myths and the hype that is modern America. Many people in this country get there ideas and beliefs about others from television and movies. How many of us currently have movie, television, or sports memorabilia in our homes or quote lines from our favorites? We are all influenced more than we allow ourselves to believe...If it didn't work the media wouldn't do it.
From the cowardice that shrinks from new truth; from the laziness that is content with half-truths; from the arrogance that thinks it knows all truth – oh God of Truth deliver us!— Unknown (blog
)
Influenced by movies and TV?
Inconceivable! Frankly, Forgiven, I don't give a damn. We don't need no stinkin' influence. Your mother was a hamster and your father smelt of elderberries!
Hasta la vista, baby.
We are the environment. There is no distinction. What we do to the earth we do to ourselves. —David Suzuki
"If it didn't work the media wouldn't do it."
I have no doubt that media people have strategies to manipulate our behaviors (At the least, content creators do what is needed to get us to watch, and advertisement creators do what is needed to get us to buy). However, that doesn't mean that they are trying to manipulate us in the ways that you are suggesting that we are being manipulated -- I suspect that any such manipulation is a pure side product of the art of media creation.
Anyway, I strongly disagree with your rationale here...and I think it contradicts your entire point about how much our behavior/thought is influenced by subconscious cultural conditioning. People often do things only because that is what they were taught to do, and because it is what everyone else is doing, or because they are somehow delusional (such as people who think that they can predict the lottery).
"You have seen how a man was made a slave; you shall see how a slave was made a man." --Frederick Douglas
Heh...
See, I knew it. You think that most of "[us] middle and upper-midddle class white people" can only support a black candidate on this "magic negro" level. Well why not just come out and say it? I still might give you a hard time about it, but at least I wouldn't feel like my intelligence was insulted.
Aha... Isn't this sort of like setting yourself up as the "magic negro"? After all, in these movies which you rightfully criticize, all the wisdom flows from the "simple black man". Cross the "simple black man" in those movies, and you're the villian! Well sorry, the "simple black man" gets no special treatment from me, especially when I see him furthering an unfair stereotype of white Obama supporters.
skymutt: wise and powerful... enlightened...
sorry
sorry skymutt, but I am never the smartest person in the room nor do I want to be...
From the cowardice that shrinks from new truth; from the laziness that is content with half-truths; from the arrogance that thinks it knows all truth – oh God of Truth deliver us!— Unknown (blog
)
Don't be a martyr
Come on, this site is called "Swords Crossed", so let's cross swords, not engage in false modesty... I really don't mean any lasting personal offense by my attacks here, I'm just trying to draw you out into a blunt and honest discussion of this "magic negro" thing. If I've got you all wrong, by all means, let me have it with both barrels, tell me where I've gone astray!
skymutt: wise and powerful... enlightened...
You, sir, are worse than Hitler!
I never broke the law; I am the law! --
George W. BushJudge DreddI'm listening to...
Whatchya tryin to say, stiney?
n/t
skymutt: wise and powerful... enlightened...
I forgot the :-)
Nothing really. Just making obscure references
whenever possible.
I never broke the law; I am the law! --
George W. BushJudge DreddI'm listening to...
Some suggestions:
Is this really the right audience for this particular essay? Only about half of the users here are Democrats, and of those only about half are strong Obama supporters (and the rest of us are supporting Obama because he is the Democratic nominee, but did not support him in the primaries). So part of the negative reaction to your essay might be coming from the fact that it seems oddly directed at such a particular audience to which very few of us belong.
Why do you think the respose here was racialized? I won't shoot it down outright because I want to hear your perspective on this, but I don't doubt that the claim is going to cause more friction than not.
I took issue with the way you described the Magic Negro in your essay because, as a teacher of literature (which occasions the teaching of film sometimes), I'm very very aware of this stereotype and how it plays out in our media. In fact I'm working on an essay on Steinbeck for my literature series, and the one thing I've always had trouble with in East of Eden (otherwise my favorite novel of his) is the character Lee, who functions as a Magic Chinaman of sorts. Whether Steinbeck crosses that line or not is somewhat contentious, but it's enough to make me uncomfortable as a reader. Likewise - and this may be a function of your intended audience - I felt that your presentation of the Magic Negro as a concept was positive, as if it's something we all really want (despite being unrealistic, as you point out).
Saint, n. A dead sinner revised and edited. - Ambrose Bierce
Are you sure?
Maybe we read the closing paragraph differently. To me it suggests a clear rejection of the applicability or desireability of the shallowness of the Magic Negro stereotype, but retains the positive aspects of effecting change; here the responsibility is put on everyone, rather than a single character.
The phrase If there was ever a time for a “magic Negro” now would definitely be the time seems like gentle sarcasm to me, not a genuine desire for such (since, as you say, he acknowledges there is no such thing). But I'll let Forgiven clarify.
Come, my friends. 'Tis not too late to seek a newer world -- Tennyson
Nah, not getting that at all in here.
There's never a rejection of the stereotype as such, and certainly not an acknowledgment that it's shallow. You're right that Forgiveness argues "there are no magic negroes", but it's presented as an unfortunate shortcoming of reality rather than as a rejection of a patronizing attitude towards minorities.
For example, let's say I rewrite the essay with something less contentious. What if I tackle the the stereotype of the selfless hero in Hollywood film, the person who sacrfices everything but seems to have no innate desires of his own: "If there was ever a time for a truly “selfless hero” now would definitely be the time. However there is just one small problem. There are no selfless heroes. Barack Obama is not a selfless hero."
I could even tie it in beautifully at the end: "No my friends Barack Obama is not a selfless hero, but each one of us has a little heroism and we can all make a difference in the lives of our fellow citizens if we take the time to reach out to others."
As in Forgiveness' essay I'm rejecting the notion that the selfless hero exists in real life, but I'm certainly not rejecting the value system of selflessness. I can make the exact same argument that Forgiveness makes - namely that we can't put unrealistic expectations into a figure who can't deliver, but we should consider ourselves the active agents of change - and there's never a sense that this notion of "selfless hero" is itself pejorative.
That's why I wanted to tackle that in particular, however tangential it was to the main point. It doesn't change the thrust of Forgiveness' essay, nor the conclusions, but I wanted to clarify that particular issue because it falls into my particular area of expertise (and I rarely get to say that :)
Saint, n. A dead sinner revised and edited. - Ambrose Bierce
I dunno, pico
Were you to write If there was ever a time for a truly “selfless hero” now would definitely be the time. However there is just one small problem. There are no selfless heroes I would have difficulty taking that completely at face value. Particularly if "selfless hero" were widely understood as a negative stereotype. Doesn't it seem more likely that the light mockery of Hollywood expressed in the previous sentence is being carried forward? Shouldn't the phrase "there is just one small problem" trigger a sarcasm alert?
But this only works because everyone has the possibility of becoming a "selfless hero" to some degree (whether desirable or not), whereas the role of "Magic Negro" is obviously precluded for most of the "each one of us" Forgiven mentions, even if we were to accept that an African-American could step into that stereotype. Further, the phrase "each one of us has a little magic" is a rhetorical play on "Magic Negro" but the actions advocated for each one of us don't match at all the "actions" of the stereotype (which is basically just to give advice, rather than the grunt work needed post-election). The analogy doesn't really work.
Come, my friends. 'Tis not too late to seek a newer world -- Tennyson
I really don't see it on those terms
"But there's just one small problem" might signal sarcasm, but not a value-reversal towards the archetype. At best is signals that the archetype is hilariously unrealistic, not that it's a patronizing attitude towards minorities.
But now we're just circling around each other. :)
Saint, n. A dead sinner revised and edited. - Ambrose Bierce
I'm sorry
I'm sorry based on the earlier post concerning the economic and educational status of the readers here I didn't think I would have to refute or repudiate what any thinking person knows to be false. But for those who require it let me state for the record that I reject the notion of the "magic Negro" meme both in Hollywood and in real life.
And as far as your rewrite the main purpose of my essays are not to answer questions, but instead to pose them to those who are willing to get past the superficial and look within their own hearts and minds. We all want to be judged on what we say, but very few want to be judged on what we do...
From the cowardice that shrinks from new truth; from the laziness that is content with half-truths; from the arrogance that thinks it knows all truth – oh God of Truth deliver us!— Unknown (blog
)
That's a bizarre response:
You devote a whole paragraph to explaining what a Magic Negro is in very basic terms, giving some examples as points of reference, and then say you didn't get into its negative aspects because you assumed your reader already knew it was pejorative? At best that's putting quite an enormous cart in front of the horse.
My suggestion was that your presentation of the Magic Negro archetype was positive - or at the very least value neutral. Brendan and I obviously disagree on this, but it doesn't affect the main point of your essay. For that, we're all on the same page - although I repeat my note above that this may not be the best audience for that kind of message.
Saint, n. A dead sinner revised and edited. - Ambrose Bierce
I like the dairy's thrust
of continuing active participation to bring change is valid.
The magic negro part is pretty offensive. The guy with the big white teeth that sings and dances is and makes white people happy?
What about the magic white guy? Has anybody seen one lately? :)
It is the economy, stupid.
I think
I think his name was George W. Bush...if it were not for him we would not even be having this conversation...Thanks W...
From the cowardice that shrinks from new truth; from the laziness that is content with half-truths; from the arrogance that thinks it knows all truth – oh God of Truth deliver us!— Unknown (blog
)